Malaysia has announced plans to ban social media accounts for children under the age of 16, joining countries like Australia and Singapore in regulating online access for minors. The government cited the need to protect young users from cyber harassment, scams, sexual exploitation, and other online harms. The policy is expected to come into effect from 2026, with authorities considering electronic age verification using ID cards or passports to enforce the restriction.
Rising Concerns Over Social Media Impact
Experts have highlighted the dual nature of social media, noting that while it offers benefits, excessive or irresponsible use can cause significant harm. Studies show that children aged 8–12 often struggle to distinguish safe content, making them vulnerable to inappropriate material, viral challenges, and cyberbullying. Such exposure has been linked to mental health issues, including depression, suicidal thoughts, ADHD, and reduced self-esteem. In India, a 2021 NCPCR study found that 37% of 10-year-olds were on Facebook and 24% on Instagram before turning 13, while a 2023 Google report indicated that 45% of Indian children experienced cyberbullying.
Government and Expert Recommendations
Malaysia’s Communications Minister, Fahmi Fadzil, emphasized that the ban aims to ensure a safe online environment for children and families. He urged parents, regulators, and authorities to actively monitor and guide social media use. The move reflects growing global concerns about the negative effects of excessive social media use on children and adolescents, prompting governments to consider stricter regulations to safeguard youth.