Russian President Vladimir Putin visited India for the first time since the Russia–Ukraine war, in a high-profile engagement that comes amid India imposing an additional 25% import duty on Russian oil. His visit, the first in seven years, prompted extensive arrangements in Delhi, including a five-tier security protocol. Over four dozen Russian security personnel were deployed along the route of Putin’s tour, supported by Indian NSG commandos to ensure tight security.
Putin arrived in Delhi on Thursday evening and was accorded a grand welcome by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at Palam Airport, which included a ceremonial handshake, a warm hug, and traditional Indian dance performances. The two leaders then traveled together in the same car to the Prime Minister’s residence, where Modi hosted a private dinner in honor of the Russian president.
During the visit, Prime Minister Modi presented Putin with a special gift—a Russian-translated edition of the Bhagavad Gita. Modi highlighted that the teachings of the Gita have inspired millions worldwide and reflect India’s rich cultural and spiritual heritage. He noted that the gift was intended to symbolize the enduring friendship between India and Russia, extending beyond energy agreements and security arrangements.
The gesture also emphasized the broader objectives of the visit: strengthening diplomatic ties, fostering mutual respect, and promoting cultural exchange. Modi said that the Gita’s teachings offer guidance on discipline, resilience, and inspiration, underscoring India’s soft power and traditional values as part of its global diplomacy efforts.
Presented a copy of the Gita in Russian to President Putin. The teachings of the Gita give inspiration to millions across the world.@KremlinRussia_E pic.twitter.com/D2zczJXkU2
— Narendra Modi (@narendramodi) December 4, 2025