In a historic milestone for Japan, conservative leader Sanae Takaichi was elected as the country’s first female Prime Minister by the National Diet on October 21, 2025. Known for her tough stance on China, the 64-year-old politician has previously served as Japan’s Minister for Economic Security.
Takaichi secured the premiership after being elected as leader of the ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and gaining the support of the right-wing Japan Innovation Party (JIP), an ally despite the LDP being in the minority. Her leadership marks a significant moment in Japan’s political history.
Her assertive position on China has raised concerns that her tenure may further complicate Japan’s diplomatic relations with China and South Korea. Observers are closely watching how her foreign policy will shape regional dynamics.
Domestically, Takaichi faces the dual challenge of running a minority government while tackling pressing issues such as rising inflation and slowing economic growth. Her immediate international responsibilities include meetings with U.S. President Donald Trump and participation in regional summits across Asia.“`